LTspice-Independent Voltage Source Setting

LTspice requires setting of the signal source when simulating.

In this article, we will focus on how to set up a independent voltage source for analysis.

For the types of analysis, please see the following article.

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How to open "Independent Voltage Source"

Signal source settings can be made on the "Independent Voltage Source" screen.

1
LTspice XVII Component

Click "Component" from the toolbar of the schematic editor screen.

2
LTspice XVII Misc

Select "Misc" and click "OK" or double-click "Misc".

3
LTspice XVII signal

Select "signal" and click "OK" or double-click "signal".

4
LTspice XVII signal schematic

After placing "signal" on the schematic, "right click" of the mouse to open the editing screen.

5
LTspice XVII Independent Voltage Source

The “Independent Voltage Source” screen opens and you can set the signal source.

Cell and voltage can also be used as a source
LTspice XVII cell
LTspice XVII voltage

Component models of "cell" and "voltage" can also be used as signal sources. However, I think that it is better to use the part model of "signal" as a signal source as it is indistinguishable from the usual power supply.

LTspice XVII Voltage Source Advanced

If you want to set the signal source in "cell" and "voltage", right click of the mouse on the part of the schematic, and the screen of the above image will appear. Click "Advanced".

Then, the “Independent Voltage Source” screen opens, and you can set the signal source.

Independent current source settings

Although this article describes how to set up a "Independent voltage source", you can set up a "Independent current source" as well.

LTspice XVII current

Common settings

LTspice XVII Common settings

In "Independent Voltage Source", "DC Value", "Small signal AC analysis (. AC)" and "Parasitic Properties" can be set in "Common Settings".

DC Value

SettingExplanation
DC valueDC voltage value

※This can be set only when "none" is selected in "Function".

Small signal AC analysis(.AC)

SettingExplanation
AC AmplitudeAmplitude of AD waveform
AC PhasePhase of AC waveform


※Set when simulating AC analysis (.ac).

Parasitic Properties

SettingExplanation
Series Resistance[Ω]Series resistance value
Parallel Capacitance[F]Parallel capacity value

Functions

none(DC signal)

LTspice XVII DC signal
SettingExplanation
DC valueDC voltage value

PULSE

LTspice XVII PULSE
SettingExplanation
Vinitial[V]LOW level voltage value
Von[V]HIGH level voltage value
Tdelay[s]Delay time from 0 to operation start
Trise[s]Rise time from LOW to HIGH
Tfall[s]Fall time from HIGH to LOW
Ton[s]HIGH level time
Tperiod[s]One cycle time
NcyclesRepeat count
(Continuous output if not input)

SINE

LTspice XVII SINE
SettingExplanation
DC offset[V]Offset voltage value
Amplitude[V]Amplitude voltage value
Freq[Hz]Oscillation frequency
Tdelay[s]Delay time from 0 to operation start
Theta[1/s]Damping coefficient
Phi[deg]Phase difference
NcyclesRepeat count
(Continuous output if not input)

EXP(Exponential pulse wave)

LTspice XVII EXP
SettingExplanation
Vinitial[V]LOW level voltage value
Vpulsed[V]Maximum value of HIGH level
Rise Delay[V]Delay time until waveform rises
Rise Tau[s]Rise time constant of waveform
Fall Delay[s]Delay time until the waveform falls
Fall Tau[s]Fall time constant of waveform

SFFM(FM wave)

LTspice XVII SFFM
SettingExplanation
DC offset[V]Carrier offset voltage value
Amplitude[V]Amplitude of SINE carrier waveform
Carrier Freq[Hz]Carrier frequency
Modulation IndexModulation Index
Signal Freq[Hz]Signal frequency

PWL(Piece Wise Liner wave)

LTspice XVII PWL
SettingExplanation
time[s]n time
value[V]Voltage value at n time

PWL FILE(PWL wave file input)

LTspice XVII PWL FILE
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